• Requirement for Development of Whole-process Mechanization of Oil Crop Production

Isidingo Sokuthuthukiswa Kokwenziwa Kwenqubo Yonke Yokukhiqiza Kawoyela

Mayelana nezitshalo zikawoyela, kwenziwe amalungiselelo obhontshisi wesoya, i-rapeseed, amakinati, njll. Okokuqala, ukunqoba ubunzima nokwenza umsebenzi omuhle wokulungisa ukutshala okuhlanganisiwe okumise okweribhoni kukabhontshisi wesoya nommbila.Kuyadingeka ukusebenzisa umthwalo wemfanelo oyinhloko wesiqinisekiso sezinto zokutshala eziyinhlanganisela zikabhontshisi wesoya nebhande lommbila, ukuxhumanisa ochwepheshe bemishini yezolimo kanye ne-agronomy ukuze kutholwe imodeli yobuchwepheshe yendawo efanele kanye nomzila wobuchwepheshe owenziwe ngomshini, futhi wenze uhlelo lokusebenza olunemininingwane yesiqinisekiso sempahla.Izindlela zokwamukela ezifana nokuthengwa kwemishini emisha, ukuguqulwa kwemishini emidala, nokuthuthukiswa kwemishini namathuluzi, ukwandisa ukukhethwa nokunikezwa kwemishini ekhethekile yokutshala inhlanganisela, ukuvikelwa kwezitshalo, ukuvuna, njll., ukuqinisa ukuqeqeshwa kwezobuchwepheshe kanye nesiqondiso, futhi uthuthukise ngempumelelo izinga lokutshala ngemishini yokutshala okuyinhlanganisela kuyo yonke inqubo ukuze kuqinisekiswe izinga eliphezulu Qedela umsebenzi wokuqinisekisa impahla yokutshala eyinhlanganisela.Okwesibili ukuthatha izinyathelo eziningi zokuthuthukisa ukwenziwa kwemishini yokukhiqizwa kwembewu yokudlwengula.Qinisa ukusetshenziswa kokubonisa kokuphansi okuphindwe kabili, ukumelana okuningi, isikhathi sokukhula esifushane, umshini ofanelekile wembewu yokudlwengula kanye nemishini ehambisanayo kanye nobuchwepheshe obusekelayo, ukusungula inombolo yemishini yezolimo ekhiqiza imbewu edlwenguliwe kanye nezindawo zokubonisa ukuhlanganiswa kwe-agronomic, futhi ukhuthaze inani “eliphindwe kabili- amamodeli aphezulu” anesivuno esiphezulu nezinga eliphezulu lemishini..Ukwandisa ukuboniswa kobuchwepheshe bemishini efana nokuhlwanyela ngomshini, ukufakelwa kabusha, kanye nokutshala imbewu emoyeni, ukukhuthaza imodeli yobuchwepheshe yokuvuna kwezingxenye kanye nokuhlangene ngokuvumelana nezimo zendawo, ukusheshisa ukwenziwa ngcono kwemishini yokuhlwanyela nokuvuna, futhi kuthuthukise izinga lokusebenzisa imishini yonke inqubo yokukhiqizwa kwembewu yokudlwengula.Okwesithathu ukwenza konke okusemandleni ukukhuthaza ukwenziwa kwemishini yokukhiqiza amakinati.Gqugquzela imodeli yobuchwepheshe obuyimishini kanye nesivuno esikhulu sokutshalwa kwe-peanut ridge, hlola imodeli yobuchwepheshe bemishini yokutshala endaweni eyisicaba, uthuthukise ngamandla imishini yokuhlwanyela amakinati, ukuvuna, ukugoqa kanye nezinye izixhumanisi, futhi uthuthukise izinga lemishini yokukhiqiza amantongomane kuyo yonke inqubo. .Qinisa ucwaningo mayelana nokuhlanganiswa kwemishini yezolimo kanye ne-agronomy, futhi kwakhiwe indawo yokubonisa ukuhlanganiswa kwezinhlobonhlobo zamakinati afanelekile, imishini esekelayo kanye nobuchwepheshe bezolimo.Enqubweni yokuvuna, ngokwezimo zendawo, ukuboniswa kanye nokukhuthazwa kokuvuna izigaba kanye nemishini yokuvuna okuhlanganisiwe kanye nemishini kuzothuthukisa izinga lokuvuna amantongomane.


Isikhathi sokuthumela: Apr-02-2022