Ukucutshungulwa Kwembewu Yamafutha Ngaphambili: Ukuhlanza
Isingeniso
I-oilseed ekuvuneni, ekuthuthweni nasekugcinweni izohlanganiswa nokungcola okuthile, ngakho-ke i-workshop yokukhiqiza imbewu kawoyela ngemuva kwesidingo sokuhlanzeka okwengeziwe, okuqukethwe kokungcola kwehliselwe ngaphakathi kobubanzi bezidingo zobuchwepheshe, ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi umphumela wenqubo yokukhiqizwa kwamafutha kanye nekhwalithi yomkhiqizo.
Ukungcola okuqukethwe embewini kawoyela kungahlukaniswa ngezinhlobo ezintathu: ukungcola okuphilayo, ukungcola okungaphili kanye nokungcola kukawoyela.Ukungcola kwe-Inorganic ikakhulukazi uthuli, i-sediment, amatshe, insimbi, njll., ukungcola okuphilayo kuyiziqu namaqabunga, i-hull, i-humilis, i-hemp, okusanhlamvu nokunye, ukungcola kwamafutha ikakhulukazi izinambuzane nezifo, ama-granules angaphelele, i-oilseeds heterogeneous njalonjalo.
Asinaki ukukhetha imbewu kawoyela, ukungcola okungaphakathi kwayo kungalimaza imishini yokucindezela uwoyela ekuhlanzeni nasekuhlukaniseni inqubo.Isihlabathi phakathi kwembewu singavimba ihadiwe yomshini.Amakhoba noma i-huller esele enhlanyelweni imunca uwoyela futhi ivimbele ukuthi ingakhishwa izinto zokuhlanza imbewu.Futhi, amatshe embewu angase enze umonakalo ezikulufini zomshini wokugaya amafutha.I-FOTMA iklame isicoci sembewu kawoyela esichwepheshile nezihlukanisi ukuze sibeke engcupheni lezi zingozi kuyilapho ikhiqiza imikhiqizo esezingeni.Kufakwe isikrini esidlidlizayo esisebenza kahle ukuze kusefe ukungcola okubi kakhulu.I-grabity destoner yesitayela sokumunca yamiswa ukuze isuse amatshe nodaka.
Kunjalo, isisefo sokudlikiza singenye yezinto ezibalulekile zokuhlanza imbewu yamafutha.Kuyidivayisi yokuhlola ukunyakaza okuphindaphindayo kwendawo yesikrini.Inokusebenza kahle kokuhlanza okuphezulu, umsebenzi onokwethenjelwa, ngakho-ke isetshenziswa kabanzi ukuhlanza izinto ezingavuthiwe ezigayweni zikafulawa, ukukhiqizwa kokuphakelayo, isitshalo selayisi, izitshalo zikawoyela, izitshalo zamakhemikhali kanye nolunye uhlelo lokuhlukanisa izimboni.Kungumshini wokuhlanza ojwayelekile osetshenziswa kabanzi endaweni yokucubungula imbewu yamafutha, futhi.
Isakhiwo esiyinhloko kanye nomgomo wokusebenza wesisefo sokudlidliza
Imbewu kawoyela yokuhlanza isisefo sokudlidliza ikakhulukazi iqukethe ifremu, ibhokisi lokuphakelayo, i-sieve boday, i-vibration motor, ibhokisi lokukhipha kanye nezinye izakhi (ukumunca uthuli, njll.).Umbhobho wezinto ezibonakalayo othembekile webhodi letafula lamandla adonsela phansi unezingqimba ezimbili ze-semi-sieve futhi ungasusa ingxenye yokungcola okukhulu nokungcola okuncane.Ilungele ukugcina okusanhlamvu okuhlukahlukene, izinkampani zembewu, amapulazi, iminyango yokucubungula nokuthenga okusanhlamvu kanye nowoyela.
Umgomo we-oilseed yokuhlanza isisefo ukusebenzisa indlela yokuhlola ukuze uhlukanise ngokuvumelana ne-granularity yezinto.Izinto ezisetshenziswayo ziphakelwa kusuka eshubhu lokuphakelayo ziyiswe ku-hopper yokudla.Ipuleti lokulungisa lisetshenziselwa ukulawula ukuhamba kwezinto futhi lizenze ziwele ngokulinganayo kupuleti eliconsayo.Ngokudlidliza komzimba wesikrini, izinto ezisetshenziswayo zigelezela kusisefo eduze kwepuleti eliconsayo.Ukungcola okukhulu endaweni yesikrini sesendlalelo esingaphezulu kugeleza ku-outlet exubile futhi kukhishwe ngaphandle komshini kusukela kusisefo esingaphansi kwesisefo esingaphezulu kuya kusisefo esingezansi.Ukungcola okuncane kuzowela ebhodini lesisekelo lomzimba womshini ngembobo yesisefo yepuleti lesisefo elingezansi bese kuphuma esitolo esincane esixubile.Izinto ezihlanzekile zigelezela kokuthekelisa inetha ngokuqondile endaweni ephansi yesikrini.
Ezihlanzini nasezihlukaniseni, iFOTMA iphinde yafaka uhlelo lokuhlanza uthuli ukuze kuqinisekiswe indawo yokusebenza ehlanzekile.
Imininingwane eyengeziwe yesisefo sokudlidliza
1. I-amplitude yesisefo sokuhlanza imbewu ingu-3.5 ~ 5mm, imvamisa yokudlidliza ingu-15.8Hz, i-engeli yokuqondisa edlidlizayo ingu-0°~45°.
2. Lapho uhlanza, ipuleti yesisefo engenhla kufanele ifakwe Φ6, Φ7, Φ8, Φ9, Φ10 anezikhala zesisefo.
3. Ekuhlanzeni kokuqala, ipuleti lesisefo eliphezulu kufanele lifakwe Φ12, Φ13, Φ14, Φ16, Φ18 mesh yesisefo.
4. Lapho uhlanza ezinye izinto, isisefo sokuhlanza imbewu esinamandla okucubungula afanelekile kanye nosayizi wemeshi kufanele sisetshenziswe ngokuya ngokuminyana kwenqwaba (noma isisindo), isivinini sokulenga, ukwakheka kwendawo kanye nosayizi wempahla.
Izici zokuhlanza imbewu kawoyela
1. Inqubo yakhelwe ngokuvumelana nezinhlamvu zembewu yamafutha ezihlosiwe futhi izobe ihlanzwa ngokucophelela;
2. Ukunciphisa ukuguga nokuguga kwezinto ezilandelwayo, nciphisa uthuli endaweni yokusebenzela;
3. Ukunaka ukonga amandla kanye nokuvikelwa kwemvelo, ukunciphisa ukukhishwa, konga izindleko.